Bhulekh UP: Simplifying Land Records in Uttar Pradesh

Recording of land records has always been an unenviable and tiresome job in Independent India. Fully aware of this problem, the Government of Uttar Pradesh developed Bhulekh UP, a solution that will provide citizens with all the information they need on their land. It is a constituent of the Digital India campaign; an ambitious exercise to bring reforms in Indian polity in collaboration with advanced ICT tools.

In this article, the author discusses the features, advantages and disadvantages features of the UP Bhulekh system and explains how the new system has revolutionized UP land records management.

What is Bhulekh UP?

Bhulekh UP is the official website of Uttar Pradesh where people can get all information about their property online in an easy way. The term ‘Bhulekh’ means ‘land records’ which explains the main objective of the designed platform to deal with the land data.

Developed under the direction of the Board of Revenue, Uttar Pradesh this initiative minimizes the number of interventions that may be required for natural land management and increases transparency of the processes occurring in this area.

Importance of Bhulekh UP

1.         The Principle of Formality in the Conduct of the Land Transactions

Bhulekh UP is an official UP Bhulekh portal that assures rights and updated land records avoiding any issues of fraudulence in property transactions.

2.         Ease of Access

The public does not have to go from one office to another to get land documents which they used to do.

3.         Dispute Resolution

Due to the clear and digitized records, Bhulekh UP plays a role in solving land issues efficiently.

4.         Support for Farmers

It also allows farmers to access ownership information easily; they can apply for loans and subsidies with a few clicks.

How to Use Bhulekh UP?

Step 1: Visit the Official Website

Click here for UP Bhulekh www.upbhulekh.gov.in

Step 2: To accomplish a navigational approach, one has to follow the under-mentioned steps:

• To get details of the property document go to Khatauni Ki Nakal Dekhein or Record of Rights (RoR).
• Choose the right district, tehsil, and village of assessable.

Step 3: Aad Plot ya Khatauni ki jankari de

They asked for the Khata Number, the Khasra Number or the name of the owner of the land in question.

Step 4: View Land Records

• Enter the details to get the land records search results.
• The records can also be downloaded or printed for future use.

Features of Bhulekh UP

1.         Online Record of Rights (RoR)

They give out information on property ownership and classification of land at first glance.

2.         Khatauni Details

New Khatauni legal documents of the land ownership details are available to view by the users.

3.         Bhu-Naksha (Land Maps)

Users of the portal are provided with cadastral maps which assist them in perceiving the location and extent of their plots.

4.         Grievance Redressal

Users can address discrepancies in their records through an effective complaint system that must be integrated.

5.         Multilingual Support

It is worth mentioning that the portal is currently in Hindi and English languages to address a variety of clients.

6.         User-Friendly Interface

User-friendly is an umbrella term for the platform, which means that even inexperienced internet users do not experience any issues with orienting themselves on the site.

Types of Land Records in Uttar Pradesh

1.         Khatauni

A paper containing information about the people who own an extent of the surface and the kind of extent they possess.

2.         Khasra

A field register of survey number, size and classification of agricultural holding.

3.         Bhu-Naksha

A venue that can imprint, on digital media or otherwise, the boundaries of various tracts of land, as well as any geographical data pertinent thereto, however faint, shall qualify as this definition of a digital map.

Benefits of Bhulekh UP

1.         Time Efficiency

It will take viewers a few minutes to get the records of the land and this will eliminate the regular wasting of time in long queues in the government offices.

2.         Legal Assurance

This provision makes it fulfilling with the legal provision hence minimising fraudulent transactions by having verified records from the digital media.

3.         Agricultural Support

This must lead to ownership information being readily available to the farmers to apply for loans and participate in government programs.

4.         Transparency and accountability

In light of the benefit and its effectiveness in minimizing corruption, the existence of Bhulekh UP shows how manual interference in land records has been greatly reduced.

5.         Accessibility for All

The site is always open hence there is no specific time that the citizens need to access information.

Challenges in Bhulekh UP Implementation

1.         Data Accuracy

A lack of complete accuracy in the first data input might result in a loss of accuracy in computerized records.

2.         Digital Literacy

The general ignorance and inadequate knowledge of the use of digital devices especially in rural areas slows the platforms’ take-off.

3.         Internet Connectivity

The absence of proper network and connectivity especially in rural areas is a cross to efficient use of the internet.

4.         Resistance to Change

Some citizens still rely on outdated methods primarily because they do not trust these digital systems.

5.         Technical Glitches

Sometimes continuity of the server or technical issues may affect the continuity of the flow is users.

Future Scope of Bhulekh UP

1.         Mobile Applications Development

There is the idea of optimizing a mobile application to facilitate access to the platform for users of smart mobile devices.

2.         Aadhaar and Banking Service Integration

Land records can be integrated with Aadhaar and banking means for better operation of subsidies and loans.

3.         AI and Blockchain Technology

Modern technologies can increase the reliability of information, increase the protection level, and avoid changes to the records of land ownership.

4.         Capacity Building Programs

These campaigns, and training workshops can go a long way in reducing the levels of digital literacy.

5.         Real-Time Updates

Real-time updates to the records can also be automated to increase the reliability of such records.

Conclusion

Uttar Pradesh’s online land record management system has significantly transformed Bhulekh UP in Uttar Pradesh into a more coherent, better organized, and easier to navigate. The problems remain but uncontrolled, this platform indeed holds great promise for demystifying governance and enhancing citizens’ control.

With further advancements in technology, Bhulekh UP is ready to establish its place in effective land management and build credibility in the property and governance structure of Uttar Pradesh.